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alla breve
In music, ''alla breve'' (Italian for: "at the breve"; also sometimes called cut time or cut common time) refers to a musical meter notated by the time signature symbol (a C with a line through it), which is the equivalent of 2/2.〔Randel (2003), pp.33, 241.〕 ''Alla breve'' is a "simple-duple meter with a half-note pulse".〔Duckworth, William (2009). ''A Creative Approach to Music Fundamentals'', p.38. ISBN 0-495-57220-9.〕 Common time, notated with the time signature symbol , is the equivalent of 4/4.〔
==Modern usage==
In contemporary usage ''alla breve'' suggests a fairly quick tempo. Thus, it is used frequently for military marches. From about 1600 to 1900 its usage with regard to tempo varied, so it cannot always be taken to mean a quick tempo.〔Randel (2003), p.33〕 The reason for the usage of "alla breve" is to allow the musician to read notes of short duration more cleanly with fewer beats.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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